Event

Killam Seminar Series: Microfluidic tools for studying cell-cell interactions

Tuesday, February 20, 2024 16:00to17:00
Montreal Neurological Institute de Grandpre Communications Centre, 3801 rue University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4, CA

Supported by the generosity of the Killam Trusts, The Neuro's Killam Seminar Series invites outstanding guest speakers whose research is of interest to the scientific community at the MNI and McGill University.


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Iain Clark

Assistant Professor, Bioengineering, UC Berkeley, USA

Host: jo.stratton [at] mcgill.ca (Jo Anne Stratton)

Abstract: Central nervous system (CNS)-resident astrocytes and microglia interact to regulate pro-inflammatory programs that drive neurodegenerative diseases, but the pathways and molecules involved are largely unknown. Understanding the language of inflammation is a central question in the field of Neuroimmunology and may guide new therapeutic approaches for multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neurologic diseases. Interactions between CNS-resident cells are highly heterogeneous; astrocytes and microglia nourish and protect neurons, while inflammatory subsets drive demyelination and neurodegeneration in neurologic diseases. We recently developed two novel approaches to study astrocyte-microglia interactions at the single-cell level during inflammation: 1) an in vivo barcoding-based strategy that analyzes the transcriptomes and connections between individual cells, and 2) a droplet-based platform for genome-wide, unbiased CRISPR/Cas9 screening of genes that mediate cell crosstalk. In this seminar, I will discuss the development of these technologies and their application to study astrocyte-microglia signaling in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a preclinical mouse model of MS.

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The Neuro (Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital) is a bilingual academic healthcare institution. We are a McGill research and teaching institute; delivering high-quality patient care, as part of the Neuroscience Mission of the McGill University Health Centre. We are proud to be a Killam Institution, supported by the Killam Trusts.

 

 

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