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UID:20260403T113323EDT-0726MVTwKo@132.216.98.100
DTSTAMP:20260403T153323Z
DESCRIPTION:This annual lecture honours Dr. Albert Aguayo\, OC\, FRCP\, Pro
 fessor Emeritus founder and former Director of the Centre for the Research
  in Neuroscience at McGill University.\n\n\nRegister Now\n\nTo watch onlin
 e\, click here\n\n\nDo You Remember? Let Me Explain You How.\n\nTalk Abstr
 act: A general wisdom is that only selected aspects of our experiences are
  remembered. Extensive work over the past decades has shown that sleep pla
 ys a critical role in the consolidation process of memory. We identified a
  brain pattern\, known as sharp wave-ripple (SPW-R)\, that supports the “r
 eplay” of waking experience in compressed snippets (~100 ms) in the hippoc
 ampal-neocortical circuits. SPW-Rs evolved in evolution to support body fu
 nctions\, such as regulating glucose levels and hormone release\, and we e
 xapted to serve cognitive functions\, parallel with the development of the
  neocortex. SPW-Rs are present in the resting and waking brain\, and these
  compressed information packages repeat fragments of learned information 2
 000 to 4000 times each night during non-REM sleep. However\, brain mechani
 sms that select experiences for lasting memory are not known. To address t
 he selection (or “credit assignment”) problem\, we combined large-scale ne
 ural recordings with a novel application of dimensionality-reduction techn
 iques in rodents. When the brain state changed from theta oscillations dur
 ing maze exploration to SPW-Rs during reward consumption\, the spike conte
 nt of SPW-Rs decoded the trial in which they occurred. In turn\, during po
 st-experience sleep\, SPW-Rs continued to replay those trial contents that
  were reactivated most frequently during waking SPW-Rs. These findings dem
 onstrate that the replay content of awake SPW-Rs provides a tagging mechan
 ism to select critical aspects of experience that are consolidated and pre
 served for future use during sleep. In related experiments\, we aborted or
  prolonged SPW-Rs by closed-loop optogenetic methods and demonstrated impa
 ired and enhanced memory of the previous experience\, respectively. Thus\,
  SPW-Rs provide a hippocampal mechanism for prioritizing and tagging aspec
 ts of experience and consolidating them during post-learning sleep.\n\nGyö
 rgy Buzsáki\n\n\n\nGyörgy Buzsáki is Biggs Professor of Neuroscience at Ne
 w York University. His main focus is “neural syntax”\, i.e.\, how the nume
 rous brain rhythms organize segmentation of neural information to support 
 cognitive functions. He is among the top 0.1% of most-cited neuroscientist
 s and an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences USA\, Academia
 e Europaeae\, and the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He sits on the editor
 ial boards of several leading neuroscience journals\, including Science an
 d Neuron\, honoris causa at Université Aix-Marseille\, France and Universi
 ty of Kaposvar\, Hungary and University of Pécs\, Hungary. He is a co-reci
 pient of the 2011 Brain Prize and the recipient of the 2020 Ralph Gerard A
 ward (SFN). (Books: G. Buzsáki\, Rhythms of the Brain\, Oxford University 
 Press\, 2006\; The Brain from Inside Out\, OUP\, 2019)\n\n\nThis event is 
 generously supported by the Rose Wiselberg Foundation.\n\n \n
DTSTART:20260427T200000Z
DTEND:20260427T210000Z
LOCATION:Jeanne-Timmins Amphitheatre\, The Neuro
SUMMARY:Albert Aguayo Lecture: Do You Remember? Let Me Explain You How.
URL:https://www.mcgill.ca/plasticsurgery/channels/event/albert-aguayo-lectu
 re-do-you-remember-let-me-explain-you-how-367445
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