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DTSTAMP:20260715T194622Z
DESCRIPTION:Title: Generalized Energy-Based Models\n\n\n	Abstract:\n\n\nI wi
 ll introduce Generalized Energy Based Models (GEBM) for generative modelli
 ng. These models combine two trained components: a base distribution (gene
 rally an implicit model)\, which can learn the support of data with low in
 trinsic dimension in a high dimensional space\; and an energy function\, t
 o refine the probability mass on the learned support. Both the energy func
 tion and base jointly constitute the final model\, unlike GANs\, which ret
 ain only the base distribution (the “generator”). In particular\, while th
 e energy function is analogous to the GAN critic function\, it is not disc
 arded after training. GEBMs are trained by alternating between learning th
 e energy and the base\, much like a GAN. Both training stages are well-def
 ined: the energy is learned by maximising a generalized likelihood\, and t
 he resulting energy-based loss provides informative gradients for learning
  the base. Samples from the posterior on the latent space of the trained m
 odel can be obtained via MCMC\, thus finding regions in this space that pr
 oduce better quality samples. Empirically\, the GEBM samples on image-gene
 ration tasks are of better quality than those from the learned generator a
 lone\, indicating that all else being equal\, the GEBM will outperform a G
 AN of the same complexity. GEBMs also return state-of-the-art performance 
 on density modelling tasks\, and when using base measures with an explicit
  form.\n\n\n	Speaker\n\n\nArthur Gretton is a Professor with the Gatsby Com
 putational Neuroscience Unit\, and director of the Centre for Computationa
 l Statistics and Machine Learning (CSML) at UCL. He received degrees in Ph
 ysics and Systems Engineering from the Australian National University\, an
 d a PhD with Microsoft Research and the Signal Processing and Communicatio
 ns Laboratory at the University of Cambridge. He previously worked at the 
 MPI for Biological Cybernetics\, and at the Machine Learning Department\, 
 Carnegie Mellon University.\n\nArthur’s recent research interests in machi
 ne learning include the design and training of generative models\, both im
 plicit (e.g. GANs) and explicit (high/infinite dimensional exponential fam
 ily models and energy-based models)\, nonparametric hypothesis testing\, s
 urvival analysis\, causality\, and kernel methods.\n\nHe has been an assoc
 iate editor at IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intellige
 nce from 2009 to 2013\, an Action Editor for JMLR since April 2013\, an Ar
 ea Chair for NeurIPS in 2008 and 2009\, a Senior Area Chair for NeurIPS in
  2018\, an Area Chair for ICML in 2011 and 2012\, a member of the COLT Pro
 gram Committee in 2013\, and a member of Royal Statistical Society Researc
 h Section Committee since January 2020. Arthur was program chair for AISTA
 TS in 2016 (with Christian Robert)\, tutorials chair for ICML 2018 (with R
 uslan Salakhutdinov)\, workshops chair for ICML 2019 (with Honglak Lee)\, 
 program chair for the Dali workshop in 2019 (with Krikamol Muandet and Sha
 kir Mohammed)\, and co-organsier of the Machine Learning Summer School 201
 9 in London (with Marc Deisenroth).\n\nZoom Link\n\nMeeting ID: 924 5390 4
 989\n\nPasscode: 690084\n\n \n
DTSTART:20201106T203000Z
DTEND:20201106T213000Z
SUMMARY:Arthur Gretton
URL:https://www.mcgill.ca/mathstat/channels/event/arthur-gretton-325928
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