Authors: Alumur, Sibel A.; Nickel, Stefan;
Saldanha-da-Gama, Francisco; Verter, Vedat
Abstract:
The configuration of the reverse logistics network is a complex
problem comprising the determination of the optimal sites and
capacities of collection centers, inspection centers,
remanufacturing facilities, and/or recycling plants. In this paper,
we propose a profit maximization modeling framework for reverse
logistics network design problems. We present a mixed-integer
linear programming formulation that is flexible to incorporate most
of the reverse network structures plausible in practice. In order
to consider the possibility of making future adjustments in the
network configuration to allow gradual changes in the network
structure and in the capacities of the facilities, we consider a
multi-period setting. We propose a multi-commodity formulation and
use a reverse bill of materials in order to capture component
commonality among different products and to have the flexibility to
incorporate all plausible means in tackling product returns. The
proposed general framework is justified by a case study in the
context of reverse logistics network design for washing machines
and tumble dryers in Germany. We conduct extensive parametric and
scenario analysis to illustrate the potential benefits of using a
dynamic model as opposed to its static counterpart, and also to
derive a number of managerial insights. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All
rights reserved.
European Journal of Operational Research, 2011